Related guides
Benchmark data for this discipline
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
How many calories does swimming burn?
Swimming typically burns 400–700 calories per hour depending on stroke, intensity, body weight, and swimming efficiency. Butterfly burns the most (up to ~1000 kcal/hr), while recreational swimming burns less.
What are MET values?
MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) measures the energy cost of activity relative to rest. 1 MET equals resting metabolism. Swimming METs range from about 4.8 (backstroke recreational) to 13.8 (butterfly).
Does swimming in a wetsuit burn fewer calories?
Yes, slightly. A wetsuit provides buoyancy that reduces the energy needed to stay afloat and propel forward. This calculator applies approximately a 7% reduction when wetsuit is selected.
Is open-water swimming more demanding than pool swimming?
Yes. Open-water swimming increases energy expenditure by 5–15% due to sighting, navigation, currents, waves, and lack of wall push-offs.
Evidence
References
- 2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities
Compendium of Physical Activities
- Compendium of Physical Activities: an update (Ainsworth et al.)
PubMed
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